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Dutch villages --> Żuławy
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gm. Markusy, pow. elbl±ski, woj. warmińsko - mazurskie Until 1945 Sorgenort TK (Gotha, Endersch, Schrőtter)
The village was founded in 1676 by Dutch settlers. Until 1945, the village had .... homesteads - mainly of Dutch origin. In addition to a residential and farming building, the former island had a colony with ... small houses. In 1820, the village had 162 residents, including 3 Mennonites and 240 residents in 1885. Village layout - flood bank linear village located on the left (western) bank of the Dzierzgoń river; the majority of the buildings are located below the water level. Currently, the buildings stretch starting ca. 200 m to the south of the bridge (for 1.5 km), mostly on the left side of the road running on the flood bank The village of Stankowo is located on the eastern bank of the river. Currently, there are 11 homesteads with 10 houses, 12 cowsheds, 5 connected barns, and 2 buildings of the pumping station on the northern side of the road. The village has 9 Dutch homesteads of the longitudinal type, mostly located along the flood bank. Four homesteads date from the end of the 18th century, the rest, from the 19th century. Three houses and the pumping stations were completed in 1930s. The old Mennonite cemetery located on a terpa in the western section of the village has been completely destroyed and has several fragments of gravestones. The field layout with polders and draining canals is easily detectable. The original vegetation has partially survived; it mainly includes willows growing in traditional sites: along canals, roads, on fields, and in borders of old fields. A short row of ashes has survived in the southern section. No. 10 is a Dutch homestead of the longitudinal type and
comprises a house, a cowshed, and a barn. It dates from mid 19th century
and is parallel to the road. The house has a plastered corner-notched log
structure with quoins covered by boards imitating pilaster. A rebuilt
masonry cowshed is plastered and has asbestos tile roofing. The barn has a
half-timbered vertically boarded structure and asbestos tile
roofing. SGKP, t. XI, s. 81; Mamuszka, s.95; Lipińska, t. III, poz.120 |
Home | Introduction | Download e-book | Conference 2001 | Special thanks | The note of law | Contact Articles: Poland | Małopolska | Mazowsze | Ziemia Łęczycka | Żuławy | Nizina Sartowicko-Nowska | Ziemia Kwidzyńska | Ziemia Walichnowska | Ziemia Sieradzka | Ziemia Wieluńska Copyright 2005 © jerzyszalygin@wp.pl |