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Dutch villages --> Żuławy
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gm. Nowy Dwór Gdański, pow. nowodworski, woj. pomorskie Until 1945 Fürstenau TK (Endersch, Schrötter), Dorff Forstenaw (Gotha),
The village was founded in 1332. The sources from 1776 mentioned the following surnames: Jantzen, Penner, and Stobbe. In 1820, the village had 524 residents, including 58 Mennonites. The 1868 petition was signed by Cornelius Claasen, Simon Dück, Jacob Penner, and Wiens. Village layout - linear and square in a east - west axis with a church surrounded by a cemetery in the center, 4 large farms in the northern section of the village, and 3 farms in the southern section. The cultural landscape is in good condition. The spatial layout is detectable with a St. Jadwiga the Queen Gothic church from the 14th century (tower dating from 1754), ca. 11 wooden buildings from the 19th and beginning of the 20th century, brick houses from the beginning of the 20th century, a wooden railway station from the end of the 19th century, 3 buildings of a typical Dutch layout (modified). The western section of the village was transformed by a former PGR housing development. The old homesteads often have modern buildings. Old chestnut trees have survived in the cemetery area, around the old homesteads, in the park located in the southwestern section of the village, and along the southern road (cobble stones). The cemetery in the eastern section has been devastated. The field layout on the northern side has been heavily transformed by the E-7 highway. No. 8 is a house situated in the northwestern section of the
village, on the northern side of the road, facing it with the ridge. It
dates from the 1st quarter of the 19th century. Its vertically boarded
structure rests on a concreted underpinning. The building has horizontally
boarded gables, a plastered attic room in the southern slope of the roof,
and asbestos tile roofing. The southern elevation has 7 axes and an
entrance located between two windows (in the axis). There is a 3-axial
attic room above the entrance with a semicircular small window in the
gable. The western elevation has 4 axes with a secondary entrance in the
2nd axis from the north, a two-level gable with 4 axes at the bottom, two
windows enclosed by quarter circular small windows, and a semicircular
window above. Stankiewicz, s. 61Lipińska, t. III, poz. 164,; AG, BF |
Home | Introduction | Download e-book | Conference 2001 | Special thanks | The note of law | Contact Articles: Poland | Małopolska | Mazowsze | Ziemia Łęczycka | Żuławy | Nizina Sartowicko-Nowska | Ziemia Kwidzyńska | Ziemia Walichnowska | Ziemia Sieradzka | Ziemia Wieluńska Copyright 2005 © jerzyszalygin@wp.pl |