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Dutch villages --> Żuławy
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gm. Suchy D±b, pow. gdański, woj. pomorskie Until 1945, Güttland TK (Schrötter) Lütlandt (Endersch), Liesslant (Gotha)
The village was formed from two settlements: Kösslin (founded by the Teutonic Knights in 1353) and Jetlun, which was mentioned in 1373 and was a part of the Gdańsk estate between 1454 and 1793. At the end of the 18th century, the village had 24 houses and in 1820 - 558 residents, including 6 Mennonites. The village layout - originally oval village, later - linear village. The cultural landscape have partially survived with detectable spatial layout, 14th century Virgin Mary Rosary church in the village center, and historical buildings from the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, including a wooden building of the old school (no. 45). Three arcaded houses have not survived. The most interesting building is a half-timbered granary from the end of the 18th century located in homestead no. 116. Construction of modern buildings is progressing rapidly. No. 6/8 is a house situated in the colony, in the southern
section of the village (Ptaszniki). It used to be a part of a Dutch
homestead, but outbuildings adjacent to the northern side of the house no
longer exist. There is a small park on the eastern side. The house faces
the road with its gable. It was erected in 1844 on a stone/brick
underpinning. The building has a plastered corner-notched structure with
quoins planked with boards imitating Tuscan pilaster, a vertically
boarded, half-timbered southern gable, a small half-timbered attic room in
the eastern roof slope, and a double-pitched, ceramic roof. The building
has a rectangular layout with two bays (southern bay is wider), the large
room in the southeastern corner, a black kitchen in the large room bay,
and a bipartite, L-shaped hallway with a tunnel to the cowshed. The gable
elevation has 3 axes, two-level gable, 2 axes in the bottom level, and a
single window above. The western elevation with 6 axes has been modified.
Lipińska,t.3- poz. 44; KZSwP, s. 19-23; AG |
Home | Introduction | Download e-book | Conference 2001 | Special thanks | The note of law | Contact Articles: Poland | Małopolska | Mazowsze | Ziemia Łęczycka | Żuławy | Nizina Sartowicko-Nowska | Ziemia Kwidzyńska | Ziemia Walichnowska | Ziemia Sieradzka | Ziemia Wieluńska Copyright 2005 © jerzyszalygin@wp.pl |