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Dutch villages --> Żuławy
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gm. Stegna, pow. nowodworski, woj. pomorskie Until 1945 Nickelswalde TK (Gotha, Endersch,Schrötter)
The village was established in 1337 on the coast. Initially, it was a fishing settlement, and subsequently was included in the Dutch colonization - the area to the south of the Vistula branch, Szkarpowy (Alt Binnen - Nehrung). Later the Vistula canal cut off the western section of the colonial settlement, forming the main route between Drewnica and the coast. The old road running through the eastern section of Alt Binnen Nehrung became the secondary axis of the southern section of the village. Village layout - multi-street village with a church and a cemetery in the western section and a colonial village on terpy in the southern section. Along Gdańska street, the cultural landscape formed primarily at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries is in good condition; however, towards the center, the traditional architecture was replaced by modern houses and small hotels of various styles. The historical architecture includes wooden and masonry buildings from the 19th and 20th centuries, a tower, which remained after an old half-timbered Lutheran church located in the cemetery, 4 Dutch homesteads, and 4 longitudinal homesteads situated in the northern section, by Gdańska street . A building without a number is a longitudinal Dutch homestead
situated in the southern section of the village, on the western side of
the Drewnica-Mikoszewo road, facing it with its gable (ca. 100 m from the
road). A cowshed (beginning of the 20 century) is separated from the
residential section by a high fire wall (modified). A barn has been
demolished. The house dates from the 3rd quarter of the 19th century
and has a high, brick underpinning, a log structure with boarded quoins, a
vertically boarded pointing sill and gable, an overhanging attic room in
the eastern roof slope, a porch in front of an entrance, a queen post -
purlin roof structure, and sheet metal roofing. The southern elevation
originally had 3 axes and a two-level, 3-axial gable with a double window
bound by triangular shapes. The eastern elevation has 7 axes with the
entrance located centrally between two windows and a centrally located
attic room. There is a granary in the southern section of the
homestead. Lipińska, t. III, poz.244-245. |
Home | Introduction | Download e-book | Conference 2001 | Special thanks | The note of law | Contact Articles: Poland | Małopolska | Mazowsze | Ziemia Łęczycka | Żuławy | Nizina Sartowicko-Nowska | Ziemia Kwidzyńska | Ziemia Walichnowska | Ziemia Sieradzka | Ziemia Wieluńska Copyright 2005 © jerzyszalygin@wp.pl |