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Dutch villages --> Żuławy
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gm. Lichnowy, pow. malborski, woj. pomorskie Until 1945 Altenau TK (Endersch, Schrötter)
The village was established in 1399. The sources from 1776 mentioned Mennonite surnames. In 1885, the village had 481 ha, 111 Catholics and Lutherans, and 34 Mennonite Fastvan Riesen. In 1820, the village had 56 residents, including 20 Mennonites. Village layout - a linear village (hamlet) along the Szymankowo - Nowy Staw road with 3 large farms on its western side and one, on the eastern side. The cultural landscape has been well preserved with a detectable spatial layout as well as road and homestead vegetation. Historical buildings are also well preserved: all large farms have survived with wooden houses (no. 4, 9, and 13), masonry cowsheds from the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries, and a masonry homestead no. 11 from the beginning of the 20th century. Wooden barns have not survived. No. 4 is a Dutch homestead situated in the southern section
of the village, on the eastern side of the main road, facing it with its
ridge. Originally, it probably had a longitudinal layout. The barn was
demolished after 1945; a cowshed has partially survived. There is a coach
house in the southern section of the yard. The house was erected in the
2nd quarter of the 19th century and modified in the 4th quarter of the
same century. It has a log structure and a 7-axial ridge wall with an
entrance in the 3rd axis from the east. The interior has been partially
modified. The homestead has a single storey coach house/granary with a
half-timbered structure (vertically boarded in the lower section),
brick-filled gable structures, and a ceramic roof. SGKP, t. I, s. 32 Lipińska, t.III, poz.104; AG; BF. |
Home | Introduction | Download e-book | Conference 2001 | Special thanks | The note of law | Contact Articles: Poland | Małopolska | Mazowsze | Ziemia Łęczycka | Żuławy | Nizina Sartowicko-Nowska | Ziemia Kwidzyńska | Ziemia Walichnowska | Ziemia Sieradzka | Ziemia Wieluńska Copyright 2005 © jerzyszalygin@wp.pl |