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Dutch villages --> Żuławy
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gm. Stare Pole, pow. malborski, woj. pomorskie Until 1945 Tchőrichthof, (TK); Torichthof (Gotha), Tőringsdorf (Endersch), Thőringshőfschen (Schrőtter), Szaleniecz,
The village was founded in 1360 as a Teutonic Knights' manor of the Dzierzgoń Commandry - Thorichte Hof. After 1465, it was a part of the Malbork estate. At the beginning of the 17th century, the settlement had a large, 2-storey, brick manor house - "folwark Szaleniecz". It was leased in 1726 under the emphyteutic law with 19 włókas, 16 morgas, and 150 pręts of land and formed into a village with 9 farms. At the beginning of the 20th century, one of them was converted into a small estate. In 1727, 11 Mennonites lived in the village. The sources from 1776, mention the following surnames: Dau, Dircksen, Dick, Fisch, Funck, Gruntu, Jantzen, Kaettler, Kasper, Martens, Penner, and Siebervol. In 1820, the village had 124 residents, including 38 Mennonites. The 1868 petition was signed by Cornelsen, Klaassen, Penner, Frőse, Heinrich Funk, C. Funk, and C. Schmidt. In 1936, the village was inhabited by the families Dyck, Driedger, Friesen, Jungius, and Wiehler. Village layout - a single homestead village located on terpy - ca. 10 homesteads. The cultural landscape has been severely modified with decreasing number of old buildings. In 1980s, 5-6 homesteads still had historical buildings. The arcaded house has been taken down. The Mennonite cemetery has been cleaned up. The village still has cobble stone road surface and a linden tree alley. No. 1 is a Dutch homestead of the longitudinal type from ca.
1850. The house has a plastered log structure with rustication in
corners and a ceramic roof. The gable elevation has 3 axes, frontal
elevation - 6 axes with an entrance in the 3rd axis. Schmid, s. 331- 332; ML, t. IV, s. 320; AG IV, BF, MP, Lipińska, t. III, poz. 229. |
Home | Introduction | Download e-book | Conference 2001 | Special thanks | The note of law | Contact Articles: Poland | Małopolska | Mazowsze | Ziemia Łęczycka | Żuławy | Nizina Sartowicko-Nowska | Ziemia Kwidzyńska | Ziemia Walichnowska | Ziemia Sieradzka | Ziemia Wieluńska Copyright 2005 © jerzyszalygin@wp.pl |